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[color=]上饶市重点中学
2014届高三六校第二次联考
英 语 试 题
命题学校：天佑中学主命题人：况利平副命题人：程姗姗
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分
满分值：150分 时长：120分钟
考生注意：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第II卷用黑色中性笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试卷上作答无效。
3．考试结束后，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
[color=]第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is the woman?
A．Mary． B．Mary‘s sister． C．Mary’s mother．
2． When did the man live in London?
A．Last year B．Last month． C．When he was a child．
3． What happened to the man just now?
A．He met an old friend on the street．
B．He mistook the woman for his friend．
C．Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him．
4． Why did the man change his mind probably?
A．He didn‘t bring enough money．
B．He forgot his wallet．
C．He didn‘t need that much fruit．
5． What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．The role of shopping in people‘s lives．
B．How to promote sales．
C．The importance of mass media．
第二节（共1 5小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6． What‘s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Friends B．Husband and wife C．Neighbors
7． What are the speakers doing?
A．Making a birthday cake B．Cooking a huge dinner C．Preparing for a party．
8． What has the woman finished doing?
A．Putting up a big sign． B．Buying a tape C．Putting candles on the cake
听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。
9． How many pictures did the woman take in all?
A．One B．Two C．Three
10． Where will the speakers take another picture together?
A．In front of the garden． B．Near the flowers． C．Near the falls
11． What is true about the factory tour?
A．Tourists can visit the factory anytime．
B．It is sponsored by the car company．
C．It is only good for the company．
12． What will the man do next?
A．Make a phone call to get some information．
B．Book tickets to go home．
C．Go to the factory to make an appointment．
听第9段材料，回答第13至1 6题。
13．What makes the suit special?
A．Its style． B．Its material． C．Its color
14．How much does the woman want for the suit today?
A．$ 600．． B．$750 C．$ 900
15．What does the man think of the suit?
A．It‘s good but a little expensive．
B．It‘s stylish but a little uncomfortable．
C．It‘s a little old-fashioned．
16． Why can‘t the woman reduce the price of the suit?
A．The material comes from France．
B．She is not the owner of the shop．
C．It is already on sale．
听第10段材料，回答第1 7至20题。
17． What season is it now?
A．Fall B．Spring C． Summer
18． What was the weather like this afternoon?
A．Windy． B．Rainy． C．Foggy．
19． What will the weather be like this evening?
A．Cold． B．Pleasant C．Cloudy．
20． What will the daytime temperature be in the next three days?
A．About 40 degrees B．About 50 degrees C．About 60 degrees
[color=]第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21． There is no exact definition of word happiness．Happy people are happy for all sorts of reasons．
A．an; a B．the; the C．／;the D．／:／
22． A huge amount of environmental damage has been by the destruction of the rainforests．
A．brought up B．brought about C．brought down D．brought out
23． The winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 2012, Mo Yan, said he did not have high____for winning．
Actually, he thought he only had a slim chance to win．
A．assumption B．expectation C．satisfaction D．impression
24． It‘s time that we the lid on the accident and everyone will insist on punishing the criminal．
A．lifted B．will lift C．have lifted D．lift
25． According to the rules and regulations, all payment _ be made in cash in the shopping center．
A．should B．can C．must D．shall
26． Attention! in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate．
A．Fill B．Filling C．Tofill D．Beingfilled
27． Unemployment in Japan is likely to remain high in 2013, and for the next few years．
A．possibly B．necessarily C．gradually D．normally
28． _ is widely acknowledged that there is life, there is hope．
A．It; whether B．As; whether C．As; where D．It; where
29．—I am so glad I caught you at home．I need your help．
— , Robin?
A．What else B．What‘s up C．How come D．Why not
30． So popular _ that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city．
A．became kite flying B．kite flying became
C．has kite flying become D．kite flying has become
31． We are seeking a prime minister, who will devote himself to the interest of the country．
A．he B．him C．that D．one
32．His carelessness cost him nearly all the money he ．
A．had saved B．saved C．has saved D．saves
33．—Did you _ him to give up playing computer games?
—He was very stubborn．Only God can．
A．suggest B．attract C．hope D．persuade
34． The city was attacked by such terrible weather _ few citizens had ever experienced before．
A．that B．which C．as D．where
35．With everything ready for the party, she settled down with a book, waiting for her guests to arrive．
A．needed getting B．needing to get C．needed got D．needing getting
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分,满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Every day Chris met me at the beach of the River Ob．The 36 is 3,700 kilometers long．It is frozen almost half the year．When the water was 37 enough to go in, we played catch with his shark toy．'Mr．Shark,' he called it．Mr Shark was very 38 ．but after it got filled with water, it became heavy enough to 39 ．
We had long talks about our 40 ．Chris worked as a lawyer but was 41 with his job．He had to work long hours．His bosses were not always kind．He 42 of travel, or working a different job．Why don‘t you 43 ? I asked him．But quitting is not so 44 ．Attending university for so many years cost him a lot of money．Working as a lawyer 45 well．But he thought about doing 46_work, which would help poor countries and poor people, volunteer work perhaps．That‘s 47 we were both doing in Siberia, volunteering our time．
But if we were just 48 here, we‘d never get the 49 to know so many local people．The students did almost anything the teachers asked．They wrote and 50 plays, did dances and sang songs． Siberian kids were certainly not 51 ．Well, the students were not all kids．The youngest was about ten years old; the 52 was 40!
Each day throughout the two weeks had a 53 ．One day the theme of our class was the world 54 day．As an American, it was interesting to talk to young Russians about peace because when I was growing up, the United States and Russia did not 55 ．Wouldn‘t it be great that we were now talking about peace?
36．A．stream B．lake C．beach D．river
37．A．clean B．deep C．warm D．fast
38．A．light B．old C．thin D．short
39．A．raise B．throw C．kick D．stand
40．A．classes B．students C．lives D．interests
41．A．satisfied B．unhappy C．pleased D．angry
42．A．dreamed B．talked C．thought D．desired
43．A．quit B．refuse C．retire D．practice
44．A．difficult B．important C．bad D．simple
45．A．paid B．lived C．looked D．sounded
46．A．similar B．well-paid C．different D．strange
47．A．why B．what C．whatever D．when
48．A．staying B．traveling C．teaching D．passing
49．A．idea B．time C．chance D．reason
50．A．chose B．bought C．sold D．acted
51．A．lazy B．silent C．young D．shy
52．A．smartest B．tallest C．best D．oldest
53．A．party B．meeting C．theme D．test
54．A．peace B．culture C．sports D．music
55．A．get over B．get through C．get along D．get across
[color=]第三部分阅读理解[共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A few years ago, I felt like a true failure．I was doing Weight Watchers for the third time in order to lose weight but not making progress．
At that time, I spent hours every day working out to my videos and was still overweight．I decided that there was no point in fighting it．I thought I was meant to be fat forever．I needed a change of heart and mind．That change came in the most unexpected way．It came with running．
After dinner on Thanksgiving, I went out for a walk with my family．I had turned my little MP3 player on and was enjoying the music when my favorite song came on．I felt like dancing, but that was out of the question （I had two teenagers with me）．So I caught the speed a bit and started to run slowly．I was quite pleased with my burst of activity．
What was more surprising was that I got up the next morning and went out again．After running, I felt strong and calm at the same time．I recalled the good feelings I felt when I used to run 20 years ago and decided that I wanted more of that．I signed up for a spring race and practiced hard for it．
Even though my weight is still heavier than what I would like, I no longer care about it．I try to stay more focused on my life．Most importantly, my workouts are less than an hour per day and I take Sundays off completely．My goal is to keep exercising in my life but not let it take over my life．After all, I am so much more than my weight．
56．Weight Watchers is probably a__．
A．way to help lose weight B．plan made by the author
C．Thanksgiving party D．TV program
57．What was troubling the author according to the first two paragraphs?
A．That she failed to lose weight．
B．That she had too little time to work out．
C．That she couldn‘t enjoy the food she liked．
D．That she was considered to be a failure by others．
58．According to Paragraph 3, the author started running instead of dancing because
A．she thought running would help her more．
B．she didn‘t want to dance at that moment．
C．it was inconvenient for her to dance at that moment．
D．she considered it useless to dance．
59．In Paragraph 4 the author mainly wants to tell us that ____．
A．she was a good runner 20 years ago B．she had strong will-power
C．she often surprised others D．she really liked running
60．What was the author‘s biggest change after she started running?
A．That she changed her attitude towards losing weight．
B．That she no longer wanted to lose weight．
C．That she spent more time in working out．
D．That she lost more weight than expected．
B
Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes（糖尿病） than white people．And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreated diseases．For example, black people are three to four times more likely than white people to have high blood pressure and twice as likely as the white people to die of a stroke （中风）．
New research has found out the surprisingly high level of salt in many black people‘s favorite meals．I stopped putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt I use in cooking．The average daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams．It is easy to see that if you avoid processed foods and use salt in your cooking within limits, you won‘t exceed the daily level．
The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways．An average salad with rice and peas has 6．2 grams of salt．This is more salt than what you are supposed to eat for the whole day．A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs．At home, he pointed out, not only can you hold control of the salt shaker, but also you can create tasty food which is low in salt．The researcher later provided curry goat, rice and peas．They were low in salt, but completely delicious．
I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon．But if you suffer from high blood pressure, it is probably better not to buy them often．
61．The underlined word 'they' in Paragraph 1 refers to '____'．
A．white people B．black people
C．untreated diseases． D．high blood pressure and diabetes
62．What has the new research found out according to Paragraph 2?
A．Black people take in too much salt．
B．Black people‘s meals are very special．．
C．Processed foods have too much salt in them．
D．6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult．
63．What would the writer probably suggest black people do?
A．Order no salad in a restaurant． B．Take in no salt for several days
C．Stop cooking their favorite meals． D．Eat fewer takeaways．．
64．The researcher provided curry goat, rice and peas in order to __．
A．thank those who came to his home for his research
B．let people know that eating less salt makes one healthier
C．show that tasty food with less salt can be made at home
D．prove that the less salt the food has, the more delicious it is
65．What would be the best title for this passage?
A．Watch out for salt B．Take care, black people
C．Say no to takeaways D．Say no to high blood pressure
C
The last school bell rings and your kids are off for the summer．For most kids, those thoughts of schoolwork and lessons are a distant memory that they won‘t be thinking about again until fall．So it‘s important for them to continue some learning．
Have Your Kids Hit the Library
Encourage your kids to read by taking them to the library during the summer．If they don‘t have a library card, get them one．Many local libraries sponsor summer reading clubs that keep your kids wanting to read．Be sure to let your kids pick their own books out; summer is for fun reading．
Have Your Kids Read Every Day
Ask your kids to read outside in the sun．join in with them, and read aloud their favorite books, no matter how many times you have read them．Pick a time every day when you all stop and read as a family together．Nothing will stimulate a child to read than to have adults reading with them．
Find Other Ways to Encourage the Kids
If you are planning a family trip, have them check out the map．Let your kids go online and research where you are going．Have your kids check the weather report in the newspaper or what big event is happening and then have them report back on them at dinnertime．Have your kids check out magazines or websites for recipes that can be prepared．
Learning to express your thoughts in writing in a logical manner is a skill that is often lost．To help your kids, have them write about things during the summer．If your kids love something such as animals, have them write a short report about them to share with the family．If you are going on a trip, have your kids keep a travel journal
66．The writer wrote this passage to tell parents ____．
A．why kids don‘t like studying during the summer
B．how to keep their kids learning during the summer
C．how to help their kids go over schoolwork and lessons
D．why it is important for kids to study during the summer
67．In the writer‘s opinion, when in a library, parents should ___．
A．keep a close eye on what their kids read
B．help their kids find useful books
C．only let their kids read books on subjects
D．let their kids choose what they like reading
68．What does the underlined word 'stimulate' in paragraph 3 mean?
A．require B．allow C．encourage D．stop
69．In Paragraph 4, the writer suggests that parents ____．
A．help their kids learn through daily activities．
B．encourage their children to use the internet
C．care about what is happening around the world
D．teach their kids to cook at a young age
70．what‘s the best title for the last paragraph?
A．Ask Them to Keep Diaries． B．Ask Them to Write Reports．
C．Improve Your Kids‘ Writing Skills． D．Take A Trip with Your Kids
D
The emotions of the athletes in the prize-awarding moments are often some of the most unforgettable images of the Olympics．Yet, a number of people have noticed some strange things．Yes, the gold medal winner is filled with pride and excitement, which is to be expected．Yet often, it seems the bronze medal winner is happier than the silver medalist．It is strange that the 3rd place contestant might be happier than someone who did better （the 2nd place）．How can this be so? 'What if reasoning can help to explain this interesting effect．
In order to understand our world and our choices, we often imagine how things could have been different．A wife may ask, ' Would I be happier today if I had married someone else?' Likewise, a student may think, 'If 1 had chosen another major, maybe I would have a better shot at getting into graduate school．' In short, ' what if thinking allows us to mentally create alternative to our reality．
In the Olympics, the 'what ifs' of the winners are different．Clearly, the 'what ifs' for the gold medalist involve not being No．1—this thought makes this athlete realize how fortunate he or she is．For the bronze medalist, the 'what ifs' involve not being on the medal list at all, producing positive feelings．However, for the silver medalist, the 'what ifs' can easily make the athlete ponder how things could have been different if he or she has won the gold medal （e．g．what if I practiced harder, and what if I had not made the small error in my routine）．Thus, the 'what ifs' that come to mind of the 1st and 3rd place finishers are positive, but the 2nd place finishers have a number of dissatisfying alternatives to reality that can make them feel less happy．
71．This passage is mainly about _____．
A．who the happiest among the Olympics medal winners is
B．why the prize-awarding moments are unforgettable
C．what to pay attention to when watching the Olympic Games
D．why bronze medal winners are happier than silver medalists
72．According to the passage, 'what if reasoning means ____．
A．imagining what things could have been or would be in another situation
B．making the best choice in a very difficult situation
C．doing the same thing using several different ways
D．looking forward to being in a better situation
73．The underlined word 'ponder' in paragraph 3 can be replaced by '__'．
A．think about B．look into C．work on D．worry about
74．Which of the following is the silver medalist‘s thought according to the passage?
A．I feel so fortune that I won the silver prize．
B．I feel happy for the first and third place winners．
C．It could be worse if I were not on the medal list at all．
D．The result could have been better if I had made greater efforts．
75．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A．Education B．Family C．Life D．Psychology
[color=]第Ⅱ卷 （共 35 分）
[color=]第四部分写作（共两节， 满分 35 分）
第一节:阅读表达 （共5小题;每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题 目 要求用英语回答问题·（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1] Most people say 'yes' much more readily than 'no'．
[2]A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree．But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home．Or a roommate spends the entire weekend playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for 'reference' ．But, you‘ve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard．
[3] Many people say 'yes' to these kinds of requests．They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards．
[4] Saying 'no' requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists．
[5] 'Everyone wants to be liked,' says Gabriele Steinki , a German psychologist．' Saying ‘no‘ risks losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job．
[6] The result is that many people say 'yes' just for keeping the peace．But experts say this is regrettable．Anyone should have the right to say 'no'．
[7] In fact, rejecting can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling．
[8] But, for people used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process．
[9] Most people believe that ' If I say ‘no‘ , I‘ll lose the affection of the person．But the affection is important to me'．This way of thinking can be replaced by this: 'If he only likes me because I always do what suits him, then the price of his affection is too high in the long term．
[10] Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual（相互的） solution．'One needs to present the situation from one‘s own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties．The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered．'
[11] When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message．
76．What is needed to say 'no' according to psychologists? （no more than 5 words）
77．Why do people say 'yes' much more readily than 'no' ? （no more than 12 words）
78．According to the author, what should you do if you want to refuse the other person‘s request? （no more than 10 words）
79．How will people feel when they say 'yes' to some requests unwillingly? （no more than 8 words）
80．What‘s the expert‘s attitude toward the result that many people say 'yes' just for keeping the peace? （no more than 5 words）
第二节书面表达（共25分）
每当大型考试来临时，很多同学都会表现出不同程度的紧张。请你以此为题写一篇120词左右的短文，谈谈你对如何缓解考试焦虑情绪的见解。
具体内容包括：
1．考试焦虑的危害
2．你的见解：
● 正确认识考试，制定科学的学习计划；
● 保持良好的心态，适量运动、听音乐等；
● 保持充足的睡眠和均衡的饮食；
注意： 1．文章标题已给出，不计入总数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to Relax before Exams
[color=]江西省上饶市重点中学2014届高三英语六校第二次联考试卷参考答案
听力理解
1----5 BCBAA 6----10 BCBCC 11----15 BABBA 16----20 BBABB
单项选择
21----25 CBBAD 26----30 AADBC 31----35 DADCC
完形填空
36----40 DCABC 41----45 BAADA 46----50 CBBCD 51----55 DDCAC
阅读理解
56----60 AACDA 61----65 DADCA 66----70 BDCAC 71----75 DAADD
阅读表达
76. Courage and considerable practice
77. Because they care more about others’ affection.
78. Talk to the other person to find a mutual way.
79. They’re often angry with themselves afterwards.
80. They disapproval of it.
书面表达
How to Relax before Exams
Many of us feel somehow nervous whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to students’ health but also disturbs our study. So it’s necessary for us students to learn to relax. I think it’s very important to have a right attitude towards exams. Exams are only a means of checking what we have learned. Therefore, there is no need to worry too much about the results of the exams. Before an exam making a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind can help to reduce the pressure from the exams. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Besides, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.
Follow my advice and you will enjoy your school life. |
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发表于 2014-4-30 21:03:28
